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MTD Knowledge Hub — Guide 3 of 8

When Does MTD ITSA Start?

The rollout is phased, with different deadlines for different income levels. Here are the exact dates and what you need to do before each one.

The MTD ITSA Rollout — Confirmed Dates

MTD ITSA is being introduced in phases, with different start dates depending on your level of qualifying income. The phased approach is designed to give individuals time to prepare — but the first phase is now less than 12 months away.

PhaseQualifying Income ThresholdMandatory From
Phase 1Over £50,000/year6 April 2026
Phase 2Over £30,000/year6 April 2027
Phase 3Over £20,000/yearTBC (likely April 2028)
Below £20,000Not currently planned
April 2026 Means Records From Day One

The April 2026 mandate does not mean your first submission is due in April 2026. It means digital records must be kept from 6 April 2026 — the very first day of the tax year. Your first quarterly submission covering April–June 2026 is then due by 5 August 2026.

What You Must Do Before April 2026 — Step by Step

  1. Confirm your threshold position — calculate your gross qualifying income (rental + self-employment) from your 2024/25 tax return. If it exceeds £50,000, you are in Phase 1.
  2. Choose your MTD software — or engage AccTek, who will manage the software on your behalf. Software must be HMRC-approved and capable of submitting quarterly updates via the MTD API.
  3. Register with HMRC for MTD ITSA — this is done through your software or Government Gateway. AccTek handles this for all clients.
  4. Set up digital record-keeping — configure your software with bank feeds, income categories, and expense types. AccTek configures Xero specifically for your income sources.
  5. Begin keeping digital records from 6 April 2026 — every transaction from this date must be recorded digitally.
  6. Submit Q1 by 5 August 2026 — your first quarterly update covers 6 April to 5 July 2026.

The Full MTD ITSA Quarterly Deadline Calendar

QuarterPeriod CoveredSubmission Deadline
Quarter 16 April – 5 July5 August
Quarter 26 July – 5 October5 November
Quarter 36 October – 5 January5 February
Quarter 46 January – 5 April5 May
Final DeclarationFull tax year31 January

MTD ITSA vs Self Assessment — Timeline Comparison

Old Self AssessmentMTD ITSA
One deadline: 31 JanuaryFive deadlines: Aug, Nov, Feb, May, Jan
Records compiled at year endRecords kept digitally throughout the year
Tax position unknown until JanuaryRunning tax estimate updated every quarter
One large preparation task per yearSmaller, regular tasks spread across the year

What Happens If You Are Not Ready by April 2026?

HMRC will apply its new points-based penalty system to late or missing quarterly submissions. Each missed deadline earns a penalty point. Accumulate four points and a £200 financial penalty is triggered, with further £200 penalties for every subsequent late submission.

Beyond penalties, there is a practical risk: trying to set up MTD software, configure income categories, and catch up on months of records simultaneously is significantly more difficult than preparing in advance. AccTek recommends beginning preparation at least 3–6 months before your phase start date.

Can You Join MTD ITSA Early (Voluntarily)?

Yes. HMRC’s voluntary sign-up for MTD ITSA is open now. Joining early has advantages: you can iron out any software or process issues before penalties apply, and your accountant (and AccTek clients) benefit from having records properly structured from the outset rather than retrospectively.

What About MTD for Partnerships?

General partnerships are not currently included in the April 2026 or April 2027 mandates. HMRC has indicated that partnerships will be brought into MTD ITSA at a later date, but no confirmed timeline has been published. Individual partners may still be personally subject to MTD ITSA if their other income sources (rental, sole trade) exceed the threshold.

Practical Example: Planning Your MTD Timeline

David is a landlord with gross rental income of £62,000 per year. Here is a realistic preparation timeline for him:

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the first MTD ITSA deadline?
For Phase 1 (income over £50,000), digital records must begin on 6 April 2026. The first quarterly submission is due 5 August 2026, covering the period 6 April to 5 July 2026.
How much notice will HMRC give before mandating MTD?
HMRC has already confirmed the April 2026 and April 2027 dates. No further advance notice is expected — these are legislated deadlines.
Do I need to file a Self Assessment return in January 2026?
Yes. The 31 January 2026 deadline covers the 2024/25 tax year under the old Self Assessment system. MTD ITSA begins with the 2026/27 tax year from 6 April 2026.
Can I start MTD before the mandatory date?
Yes — voluntary sign-up is available now. AccTek recommends joining early to ensure records and processes are correctly configured before penalties begin to apply.

Get ahead of the April 2026 deadline

AccTek sets up your MTD software, registers you with HMRC, and handles every quarterly submission — from £19.99/month.

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